Hello there
Apologies for getting in on this question so late, despite Andrew's pleas ...
Reviewing is trickier than most people realise. Whether we like it or not, the reviewing process is largely subjective. And that would be the case even if we spent hours measuring components on a test bench. No matter how good or how bad a piece of kit measures, those figures will usually tell you very little about the actual sound.
Secondly, the reviewer has to contextualise the component, while considering it against some sort of reference. Placing an entry-level CD player in a high-end system may allow the shortcomings of the player to be highlighted more effectively, but raises the question whether those shortcomings would ever become apparent in a more typical application.
I use a variety of systems for reviewing components submitted to AVSA - a so-called high-end stereo system, a smaller but still sonically critical system, and home theatre set-up. AVSA also has a properly prepared sound room in which some of the reviews are conducted.
The review kit we use is listed in the front of each issue of AVSA, but in my instance currently includes pre-amps and power amps by Viola Labs, Electrcocompaniet and Marantz, CD/SACD players by Esoteric and Rotel, speakers by Vivid Audio and Dynaudio, a Linn LP12/Ittok/Ortofon Kontrapunkt record deck, a Yamaha RX-V2700 AV amp, KEF AV speakers, a Hitachi plasma, Rotel DVD player ... and all sort of kit I've accumulated over the years. Contrary to popular belief, I own have paid for the majority of the stuff.
Part of the reasoning behind reference systems is that I know what the components in that system sound like, specifically in my room (which is a real-world room doubling as my study, by the way). By using separate 'high-end' and midrange systems, I do try to contextualise the application of a component, although I will often put a top-end unit in the smaller system, or vice versa, to cross-reference what I've heard, and to prevent a system anomaly to be ascribed to the component itself.
I agree that the only real benchmark in audio is the real thing: live music. Hi-fi is an attempt to reproduce the real thing, and the closer it gets to that objective, the better it is. However, what we actually hear and how we react to what we hear differs from individual to individual.
And so, the art of reviewing is keeping all these elements in mind, to never be prescriptive and to remind the reader that a review can only be a combination of information provision, advice and personal opinion.
William Kelly cuts straight to the chase on the latter point. I like what makes my feet tap, what makes me smile, what makes me spend hours and days rediscovering my music. Any component - even a cable - that can do that, is good in my books, regardless of price or technology. It's why I like vinyl and records, but not to the exclusion of other technologies ...
The reader gets to know the reviewer's styles, idiosyncracies and opinion, and decides on his own stance relative to the reviewer: at worst, what I like may be a flag to a reader to steer well clear!
Phew - a mouthful, I know, but there you have it. And thanks for inviting AVSA onto the forum - the success of any magazine relies on its contact with its existing and would-be readers. That communication is vital!
Deon Schoeman
AVSA