Dust is indeed a bugger. A big one

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What would I change? The most important thing is that I would balance the drum. I never thought of that originally. I guess I can still have that done but I don't know where. ATM the drum vibrates too much for my liking. Results could be better I think if the drum is perfectly balanced.
The second thing would be to come up with a trick to handle the dust. With a width of nearly 500mm one would need something special to get enough extraction across the entire width of the drum. It also needs to be removable so that you can get access to drum for replacing the sand paper.
Depending on what one wants to sand down one can make the drum wider. One can probably go to 600-700mm with the motor (0.75kW) I used. Wider will probably require a stronger motor but then you are going to wrestle the machine too much to prevent it from pulling you across the table

Another important thing is to have a very solid surface to work on. One that does not bend under the weight of the sander or any down force you apply.
The sander has done the job I built it for quite well. I will definitely use it again in future. But I am probably not going to put much more (if any) effort into improving it. If I were going to use it often then I would have the drum balanced at least...